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Table 3 Relationship between prednisone use and asthma exacerbations, defined as two or more annual ED or inpatient visits for respiratory issues, among African Americans and Caucasians

From: FHIR PIT: an open software application for spatiotemporal integration of clinical data and environmental exposures data

 

Patients with < 2 annual ED/inpatient visits for respiratory issues

N (%)

Patients with ≥ 2 annual ED/inpatient visits for respiratory issues

N (%)

Chi square, P value

African Americans (N = 6379)

Prednisone

  No

4536 (89.41%)

1078 (82.54%)

X2 = 46.4781,

  Yes

537 (10.59%)

228 (17.46%)

P < 0.0001

Caucasians (N = 13,176)

Prednisone

  No

10,071 (89.99%)

1675 (84.38%)

X2 = 54.8241,

  Yes

1120 (10.01%)

310 (15.62%)

P < 0.0001

  1. Abbreviations: ED, emergency department