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Table 4 Top 5 models for the one-year death prediction outcome, obtained through cross-validation inside the primary 847 patients dataset (mean ± SD)

From: On the predictability of postoperative complications for cancer patients: a Portuguese cohort study

Model

Kappa

Recall

AUC

F1-Score

Accuracy

RF

0.371 ± 0.09

0.649 ± 0.292

0.735 ± 0.07

0.683 ± 0.046

0.845 ± 0.026

CBC

0.364 ± 0.13

0.669 ± 0.265

0.727 ± 0.073

0.681 ± 0.066

0.837 ± 0.036

XGB

0.345 ± 0.088

0.652 ± 0.283

0.718 ± 0.059

0.67 ± 0.044

0.838 ± 0.032

SVM

0.313 ± 0.091

0.664 ± 0.221

0.746 ± 0.059

0.656 ± 0.046

0.803 ± 0.028

NB

0.296 ± 0.094

0.671 ± 0.165

0.744 ± 0.041

0.644 ± 0.049

0.772 ± 0.044