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Table 1 Site selection criteria

From: Optimising ePrescribing in hospitals through the interoperability of systems and processes: a qualitative study in the UK, US, Norway and the Netherlands

Criteria

Examples

Rationale

Significant post implementation experience of ePrescribing system

Healthcare Information and Management Systems Society (HIMSS) / Digitally mature (years since EHR implementation)

Digitally mature sites will have systems which have had time to embed into routine use, and will have gone through multiple iterations of optimisation, offering more opportunities for learning

Available points of comparison for health system to NHS

OECD country

Such countries have similar health systems, governance structures, and population characteristics to the UK healthcare context

EHR system

Large integrated systems and Best-of-Breed (BoB)

Would allow for the collection of a range of data relating to interoperability and integration optimisations across different system contexts

Vendor

A mixture of home grown and commercial off the shelf package providers

Would allow for identification of optimisation strategies specific to issues presented by both system types

Innovative approach

For example, integrating genomics and other biomedical data, big data feedback into ePrescribing

Innovation is identified in recent national and international digital infrastructure policies as an important area for development.

Prior interaction with the site/named contact?

Gatekeeper/network

Would facilitate recruitment of most knowledgeable and experienced staff.