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Table 7 Comparison of the critical characteristics of prior works

From: Use of sentiment analysis for capturing hospitalized cancer patients' experience from free-text comments in the Persian language

Ref

Language

Coupes

Healthcare scope

Method

Objective /findings

# [18]

English

NHS website

Clinical service

NLP and Topic Modeling

- Classification of patients' emotions into positive and negative categories

- Identifying frequent topics in patients' comments

# [10]

English

NHS website

Hospital's performance

ML

- Presenting a model to predict patients' views on different aspects of a hospital's performance

# [12]

English

Twitter

Breast cancer

NLP and ML

- Different experiences of the patient from the treatment process, their needs and concerns were identified

# [21]

English

Breast Cancer community group (Breastcancer.org)

Breast cancer

ML and Deep Learning

- The change in user satisfaction levels was measured

- Changes in patients' emotions were investigated

# [22]

English

Twitter

Breast cancer

Deep Learning and topic modeling

- Identifying recurring topics

- Identifying emotions over time

# [33]

English

Social networks, message boards, patient communities, and topical sites

Breast cancer

ML

- Understanding barriers to breast cancer treatment

# [30]

Indonesian

Google Play Store

Service quality

ML and Fast Large-Margin classification methodology

- Classification of service quality comments into positive and negative categories

- Information quality, system quality, and interaction quality affect customer satisfaction

# [31]

Arabic

Twitter

Health services

ML and Deep Learning

- Classification of opinions into positive and negative categories

# [32]

Spanish

COPOS (Corpus Of Patient Opinions in Spanish)

Medical attention

Semantic orientation and ML

- polarity classification

# [34]

Persian

Database of Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center

Hospital wards and staff members

Lexicon-based method and ML

- patients’ atisfaction analysis

- Determining the different ward and staff names mentioned in patients’ messages

Our research

Persian

Patient feedback form of the Tehran University of Medical Science Cancer Institute

Hospitalized Cancer Patient

Lexicon-based method and Topic modeling

- patients' sentiments about general services, healthcare services, and life expectancy