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Table 3 Frequency distribution of participants’ responses regarding educational items

From: Determining the content and needs assessment a mobile-based self-care program in infertile men

Row

Educational content/Responses

Mean and standard deviation

Status

1

Main concepts of the disease

Defining infertility

4.4 ± 0.45

accept

The effects of infertility

3.3 ± 1.02

reject

Causative factors of infertility

3.8 ± 0.72

accept

Effective factors on infertility (lifestyle, disease…)

4.05 ± 0.68

accept

The effect of other diseases on infertility

3.7 ± 0.86

accept

Types of treatment ways

3.9 ± 0.24

accept

2

Clinical information

Pharmaceutical treatment

4.1 ± 0.79

accept

The effect of used medicines

3.8 ± 0.92

accept

Treatment complications

3.7 ± 49

accept

Genetic and innate influence

4.1 ± 0.41

accept

Hormonal disorders

3.8 ± 0.53

accept

3

Additional treatments (complementary).

Herbal Medicines

4.2 ± 0.64

accept

Alternative therapies (acupuncture)

4.1 ± 0.71

accept

4

Nutrition management

Nutritional habits

4.4 ± 0.48

accept

Weight management

4.6 ± 0.26

accept

Food diets (Mediterranean, Western, etc.

4.1 ± 0.70

accept

Consuming carbohydrates

4.3 ± 81

accept

Consuming Protein

4.1 ± 0.6

accept

Consuming Fat

4.1 ± 0.43

accept

Consuming Antioxidants

4.3 ± 76

accept

Food allergy

3.4 ± 1.2

accept

Consumption of micronutrients (vitamines, supplements (iron, zinc, vitamin D, etc.)

4.1 ± 0.69

accept

Intaking fast food ready-to-eat foods

3.9 ± 0.84

accept

Drinking tea

4.10 ± 0.64

accept

Drinking coffee

4.18 ± 0.48

accept

Drinking sweetened beverages

3.95 ± 0.70

accept

The amount of sugar intake

4.05 ± 0.74

accept

Drinking alcohol

3.57 ± 1.20

accept

5

Physical activities

Types of exercises (martial, movement, group, single)

4.08 ± 0.96

accept

Exercising time

3.98 ± 0.84

accept

Exercising Period

3.87 ± 0.61

accept

Exercising method

4.05 ± 0.47

accept

6

Personal activities

Patient’s occupation

4.5 ± 0.38

accept

Abusing drugs

4.36 ± 0.75

accept

Personal hobbies and amusements

4.07 ± 0.83

accept

Physical disabilities and problems

4.29 ± 0.57

accept

7

male reproductive structure

Number of sperms

4.17 ± 0.87

accept

Quality of sperms

3.97 ± 0.36

accept

Effective factors on sperms

4.07 ± 0.65

accept

Related diseases (Varicocele and sperm disorders)

4.08 ± 0.47

accept