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Table 1 The characteristic of patient’s demographic and clinical variables of 118 patients

From: The effect of health literacy intervention on adherence to medication of uncontrolled hypertensive patients using the M-health

Variables

Intervention (n = 59)

Control

(n = 59)

p-value

Sex n (%)

Man

31 (26.3)

28 (23.7)

0.09*

Female

22 (18.6)

37(31.4)

Education n (%)

Primary level

36 (30.5)

16 (13.6)

0.46**

Middle School

13(11.0)

4(3.4)

Diploma

3(2.5)

4(3.4)

Associate Degree

2(1.7)

0(0.0)

Bachelor’s degree

3(2.5)

2(1.7)

Master’s degree

2(1.7)

0(0.0)

Job n (%)

housewife

26 (22.0)

35

0.05**

Employee

3 (2.5)

1 (0.8)

Part time job

24 (20.3)

23 (19.5)

Other

3 (2.5)

3 (2.5)

Marital status n (%)

Single

4(3.4)

5(4.2)

0.77*

Married

47(39.8)

47(39.8)

Divorced

1(0.8)

0(0.0)

Deceased wife

7(5.9)

7(5.9)

Systolic blood pressurea (Mean ± SD)

149.13 ± 11.3

146.61 ± 9.5

0.69***

Diastolic blood pressurea (Mean ± SD)

94.83 ± 12.4

95.59 ± 7.5

0.77***

BMI (Mean ± SD)

26.5 ± 3.8

25.8 ± 4.2

0.37***

Duration of the morbidityb(Mean ± SD)

6.63 ± 4.1

6.95 ± 4.6

0.16***

  1. a:mmHg, b:year
  2. *Chi-square test
  3. ** Fisher’s exact test
  4. ***independent sample t-test