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Table 2 The comparison of the mean and standard deviation of the investigated variables before and after the intervention

From: The effect of health literacy intervention on adherence to medication of uncontrolled hypertensive patients using the M-health

Outcome variables/Groups

Health literacy(reading)

(mean ± SD)

P-value**

Health literacy

(comprehension and understanding)

(mean ± SD)

P-value**

Health literacy

(decision-making)

(mean ± SD)

P-value**

Adherence to medication

(mean ± SD)

P-value**

Systolic BP

(mean ± SD)

P-value**

Diastolic BP

(mean ± SD)

P-value**

Before

After

Before

After

Before

After

Before

After

Before

After

Before

After

Intervention

(n = 59)

25.17 ± 3.30

26.89 ± 1.68

< 0.0001

3.32 ± 1.99

5.1± 0.99

< 0.0001

4.48 ± 2.0

6.56 ± 0.79

< 0.0001

7.90 ± 1.82

10.3 ± 0.81

< 0.0001

149.83 ± 17.46

148.98 ± 16.47

0.024

107.29 ± 99.11

107.80 ± 99.06

0.083

Control

(n = 59)

24.40 ± 6.60

24.45 ± 6.57

0.8

3.25 ± 2.02

3.28 ± 2.03

0.78

5.49 ± 1.63

5.52 ± 1.65

0.68

8.19 ± 1.93

7.95 ± 1.88

0.01

146.31 ± 9.47

146.61 ± 9.57

0.70

95.57 ± 7.48

95.59 ± 7.49

0.86

P-value*

0.42

< 0.0001

 

0.85

< 0.0001

 

0.058

< 0.0001

 

0.41

< 0.0001

 

0.21

0.31

 

< 0.0001

< 0.0001

 
  1. * Independent sample t-test (between group analysis)
  2. ** Paired t -test (within group analysis)