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Table 5 Common text segments identified as false positives (FP) and false negatives (FN) during error analysis of the test data

From: O2 supplementation disambiguation in clinical narratives to support retrospective COVID-19 studies

FP/FN

Text span

FP

“O2 Sättigungswert vom 1.12.2019 mit Normalwerten”

“O2 saturation value from 1.12.2019 with normal values”

FP

“respiratorischem Infekt und keinem erhöhten O2 Bedarf”

“respiratory infection and no increased O2 requirement”

FN

“SO2-Bedarf”

“SO2 requirement”

FN

“Laut Pflegebericht: im PH trotz Sauerstoffgabe Sättigung von 65% und”

“According to the care report: saturation of 65% in the PH despite oxygen administration and”